Final Science Meeting

A final science meeting for the Shelf Sea Biogeochemistry (SSB) programme was held at the University of Winchester, on Monday 5 June (10:00-18:00) and Tuesday 6 June (09:00-16:00). The purpose of the meeting was to collectively finalise the programme's scientific results, and to develop synthesis outputs and conclusions.

The presentations and posters presented at the meeting are now available as PDF documents for download.

Session 1 : Overview of component Work Packages

  • WP1 — Function and functioning of a shelf sea. Jonathan Sharples. WP1 — Function and functioning of a shelf sea. Jonathan Sharples.
  • WP2 — Overview. Martin Solan. WP2  — Overview. Martin Solan.
  • WP3 — Overview of iron flux studies. Rachael James. WP3  — Overview of iron flux studies. Rachael James.
  • WP4 — Integrative modelling for SSB. Icarus Allen. WP4  — Integrative modelling for SSB. Icarus Allen.
  • WP5 — Blue carbon. Martin Johnson. WP5  — Blue carbon. Martin Johnson.

Session 2 : Whole-shelf boundaries, fluxes and budgets

  • Whole shelf sampling (WP1). Sue Hartman et al. Whole shelf sampling (WP1). Sue Hartman et al.
  • SSB boundary fluxes and budgets (WP5). Yuri Artioli et al., presented by Martin Johnson. SSB boundary fluxes and budgets (WP5).  Yuri Artioli et al.
  • Preliminary results of modelled carbon fluxes (WP4). Tiago Silva et al. Preliminary results of modelled carbon fluxes  (WP4). Tiago Silva et al.
  • Modelling shelf-wide air-sea fluxes of N2O (WP4). Gennadi Lessin. Modelling shelf-wide air-sea fluxes of N2O (WP4).  Gennadi Lessin. Presentation available by emailing author.
  • Boundary fluxes to and from the shelf (WP1). Matthew Palmer & Jo Hopkins. Boundary fluxes to and from the shelf (WP1).  Matthew Palmer & Jo Hopkins.

Session 3 : Water column processes

  • The seasonality of primary production and phytoplankton composition in the Celtic Sea (WP1). Alex Poulton, Anna Hickman et al. The seasonality of primary production and phytoplankton composition in the Celtic Sea (WP1). Alex Poulton, Anna Hickman et al.
  • Challenge to model turbulence in tidally active seas (WP4). Maria Luneva et al. Challenge to model turbulence in tidally active seas (WP4). Maria Luneva et al.
  • Phytoplankton stoichiometry: the (missing) link between grazing and recalcitrant DOM production (WP4). Luca Polimene et al. Phytoplankton stoichiometry: the (missing) link between grazing and recalcitrant DOM production (WP4). Luca Polimene et al.
  • Organic matter and remineralization (WP1). Claire Mahaffey & Carol Robinson.
  • Dynamics of Transparent Exopolymer Particles (TEP) and their contribution to carbon export. Gianfranco Anastasi et al. Dynamics of Transparent Exopolymer Particles (TEP) and their contribution to carbon export. Gianfranco Anastasi et al.

Session 4 : Introduction to posters

  • Stoichiometry of phytoplankton carbon to phosphorus uptake. Alex Poulton et al. Stoichiometry of phytoplankton carbon to phosphorus uptake. Alex Poulton et al.
  • Elemental stoichiometry (C, Si, N, P) and carbon exchange on the Hebrides Shelf. Stuart Painter at al. Elemental stoichiometry (C, Si, N, P) and carbon exchange on the Hebrides Shelf. Stuart Painter et al.
  • Seasonal interactions between C and nutrients in the Celtic Sea. Matt Humphreys et al.
  • Turbulent controls on shelf sea structure. Matthew Palmer et al.
  • Seasonal variability in size-fractionated chlorophyll-a and primary production. Anna Hickman et al.
  • Satellite model of size-fractionated phytoplankton production for the Celtic Sea. Gavin Tilstone et al. Satellite model of size-fractionated phytoplankton production for the Celtic Sea.  Gavin Tilstone et al.
  • Nutrient dynamics on the UK continental shelf during the SSB programme. Malcolm Woodward et al. Nutrient dynamics on the UK continental shelf during the SSB programme.  Malcolm Woodward et al.
  • Net and gross biological production in the Celtic Sea from O2/Ar ratios and oxygen triple isotopes. Isabel Seguro et al. Net and gross biological production in the Celtic Sea from O<sub>2</sub>/Ar ratios and oxygen triple isotopes. Isabel Seguro et al.
  • Pelagic seasonality and grazing at E1 during 2014 and 2015 Angus Atkinson et al.

Session 5 : Inter-system connections

  • The grazers: implications for ecosystem modelling (WP1). Angus Atkinson et al. The grazers: implications for ecosystem modelling (WP1). Angus Atkinson et al.
  • How does a shelf export C but keep N, P? (WP1). Jonathan Sharples. How does a shelf export C but keep N, P? (WP1). Jonathan Sharples.
  • Air-sea CO2 flux 2015 (WP1). Vassilis Kitidis et al. Air-sea CO2 flux 2015 (WP1). Vassilis Kitidis et al.
  • AMM7 hindcast: validation and major biogeochemical dynamics (WP4). Yuri Artioli et al. AMM7 hindcast: validation and major biogeochemical dynamics (WP4). Yuri Artioli et al.
  • Role of macrofauna and the impacts of natural and anthropogenic disturbance on sediment biogeochemical processes (WP2). Jasmin Godbold et al. Role of macrofauna and the impacts of natural and anthropogenic disturbance on sediment biogeochemical processes (WP2). Jasmin Godbold et al.

Session 6 : Introduction to posters

  • Significant interannual differences in the DOM inventory of the North Sea 2011-12. Saisiri Chaichana; introduced by Martin Johnson.
  • Identifying the nature of primary productivity variability in shelf sea systems. James Fox et al.
  • Water mass age and denitrification estimates in European shelf seas. Matt Bone.
  • Seasonal changes in the distribution of particulate and dissolved iron in the Celtic Sea. Angela Milne et al. Seasonal changes in the distribution of particulate and dissolved iron in the Celtic Sea.  Angela Milne et al.
  • Controls of temporal and spatial variation in resuspension-driven inorganic nutrient exchange in UK shelf seas. Charlotte Thompson et al. Controls of temporal and spatial variation in resuspension-driven inorganic nutrient exchange in UK shelf seas.  Charlotte Thompson et al.
  • Seasonal biogeochemical cycling of permeable sediments in a shelf sea environment. Sarah Reynolds et al. Seasonal biogeochemical cycling of permeable sediments in a shelf sea environment. Sarah Reynolds et al.
  • The (un)leaded European Shelf Sea. Dagmara Ruseicka et al. The (un)leaded European Shelf Sea. Dagmara Ruseicka et al.
  • Geochemical investigation of a digitally-imaged shelf core, and implications for interpretation of sediment colour. Peter Statham et al. Geochemical investigation of a digitally-imaged shelf core, and implications for interpretation of sediment colour. Peter Statham et al.

Session 7 : Benthic processes, fluxes and interactions

  • Module 1 introduction (WP1). Steve Widdicombe.
  • Spatio-temporal patterns of fresh organic matter remineralization, benthic bacterial biomass and bacterial respiration (WP1, module 1). Helen Smith et al. Spatio-temporal patterns of fresh organic matter remineralization, benthic bacterial biomass and bacterial respiration (WP1, module 1). Helen Smith et al.
  • Benthic N-cycling (WP1, module 1). Vas Kitidis et al. Benthic N-cycling (WP1, module 1). Vas Kitidis et al.
  • Module 2 introduction (WP1). Henry Ruhl (presented by Dan Mayor). Module 2 introduction (WP1). Henry Ruhl (presented by Dan Mayor).
  • Oxygen dynamics in shelf sediments (WP1, module 2). Natalie Hicks et al. Oxygen dynamics in shelf sediments (WP1, module 2). Natalie Hicks et al.
  • Benthic pH and oxygen dynamics – a seasonal and spatial study (WP1, module 2). Silke Kröger et al. Benthic pH and oxygen dynamics – a seasonal and spatial study (WP1, module 2). Silke Kröger et al.
  • Microbial, meio- and macro-benthic standing stocks and community composition (WP1, module 2). Steve Widdicombe et al. Microbial, meio- and macro-benthic standing stocks and community composition (WP1, module 2). Steve Widdicombe et al.
  • Megafauna and scaling-up in situ seafloor standing stock observations (WP1, module 2). Brian Bett et al. Megafauna and scaling-up in situ seafloor standing stock observations  (WP1, module 2). Brian Bett et al.
  • Use of 1D models to explore organic carbon cycling (WP1, module 2). John Aldridge & Yuri Artioli. Use of 1D models to explore organic carbon cycling (WP1, module 2). John Aldridge & Yuri Artioli.
  • ERSEM modelling comparison with SSB data. Benthic oxygen (WP4, WP2 & WP1). John Aldridge et al. ERSEM modelling comparison with SSB data. Benthic oxygen (WP4, WP2 & WP1). John Aldridge et al.
  • Implementing iron in the SSB-ERSEM model (WP4 & WP3). Sonja van Leeuwen et al. AImplementing iron in the SSB-ERSEM model (WP4 & WP3). Sonja van Leeuwen et al.
  • Enhanced iron supply from continental slope by intermediate nepheloid layers (WP3). Angela Milne et al. Enhanced iron supply from continental slope by intermediate nepheloid layers  (WP3).  Angela Milne et al.

Session 8 : Benthic processes, fluxes and interactions

  • Stability of dissolved and soluble Fe (II) in shelf sediment pore waters and release to an oxic water column (WP3). Jessica Klar, Will Homoky et al. Stability of dissolved and soluble Fe (II) in shelf sediment pore waters and release to an oxic water column (WP3). Jessica Klar, Will Homoky et al.
  • Iron isotopes track the uptake and exchange of iron across an oxic shelf sea (WP3). Alastair Lough et al. Iron isotopes track the uptake and exchange of iron across an oxic shelf sea (WP3). Alastair Lough et al.
  • Seasonal cycling of iron in the Celtic Sea (WP3). Antony Birchill. Seasonal cycling of iron in the Celtic Sea (WP3). Antony Birchill.
  • The supply of iron (Fe) from shelf sediments to the ocean: how far have we advanced our knowledge and what future challenges remain? (WP3). Peter Statham. The supply of iron (Fe) from shelf sediments to the ocean: how far have we advanced our knowledge and what future challenges remain? (WP3). Peter Statham.